The French Language and Temporary Foreign Workers (TFWs): New Measures Coming Soon
Immigration Changes: French Language Requirement for TFWs — A Step Toward Integration
The Government of Quebec has taken an important step in its strategy to strengthen French as a pillar of integration. As part of the 2026–2029 immigration plan, the Ministry of Immigration, Francization, and Integration (MIFI) has officially submitted a proposal that will directly affect temporary foreign workers (TFWs): the requirement to demonstrate a minimum oral French proficiency level (level 4) to renew their work permits after three years of residence in Quebec.
This announcement was published in the Quebec Official Gazette on June 5, 2025, in the form of a draft amendment to the Quebec Immigration Regulation.
What is Level 4 in Oral French?
Level 4, according to Quebec’s French Competency Scale, corresponds to a basic ability to manage daily life: understanding and responding to simple questions, expressing personal needs, and holding a short conversation in a familiar setting. Fluency is not required—just a minimal functional competence.
Note that agricultural workers will, for now, be exempt from this requirement.
What is the Intention Behind This Measure?
The idea of requiring a certain level of oral French for TFWs is part of a broader strategy to promote linguistic and social integration in Quebec. The goal: to ensure that after three years in the province, foreign workers can communicate in French in basic situations, enabling fuller participation in Quebec society.
Potential Benefits:
- Strengthening integration and professional mobility by opening up more opportunities in the job market.
- Facilitating access to public services and resources through better communication skills.
- Promoting social cohesion in an environment where French is the common language.
Some Practical Challenges to Consider:
- Ensuring francization programs are adapted to the diverse profiles of workers.
- Supporting employers, especially in regions where language training resources are less available.
- Implementing clear and gradual transitional measures for fair and effective application for all.
This proposal marks a major milestone in the integration process of TFWs in Quebec. It represents a concrete opportunity to develop the language skills of foreign workers, potentially enriching their professional, social, and personal journeys. With adequate support and targeted francization resources, this initiative could contribute to stronger and more lasting inclusion, while recognizing the essential role TFWs play in the province’s economy and social fabric.
To access the MIFI press release.
To consult the amendment in the Official Gazette.
Photo: Gabriela Palai
